Dean's World

Defending the liberal tradition in history, science, and philosophy.

Islamic states want permanent seat on UN Security Council

So. The Organisation of the Islamic Conference (OIC) wants a permanent seat on the UN Security Council for its member nations.

I say that the day that every single member of the OIC is a nation which holds free elections with universal franchise, genuine opposition parties, and free political expression enshrined in its body of law, that is a perfectly fine idea.

Until then: when pigs fly.

(Via LGF.)

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Martin (a.k.a. UML Guy) (www):
They already have a seat on the Security Council. It's the one labelled "France".
6.30.2005 5:32am
Kevin D:
Heh. Good one.
6.30.2005 5:38am
Mark Noonan (mail) (www):
Dean,

Even if the Islamic world becomes a haven of enlightement and freedom, there still shouldn't be an Islamic seat on the Security Council...it'd be as absurd as having a Catholic or Bhuddist seat.

Iran or Turkey should be on the UN Security Council (right now, Turkey - but if Iran becomes free then they can argue it out over whom should have the seat...and maybe they can take it in rotation), but this is a recognition that the mid east should have a permanent seat and the most influential nation of the area should hold it...but it mustn't be an Islamic seat.
6.30.2005 6:12am
maor (mail):
Mark,
At present, seats in the Security Council are allocated by geography. A Buddhist or Islamic seat makes at least as much sense (except that perhaps there aren't enough Buddhist countries).
This IS the UN, so talk of free countries is a tad, um, optimistic.
My feeling is that in a ruin, people may do whatever they want.
6.30.2005 6:39am
Andrew Ian Dodge (mail) (www):
The response should be...ok then we have to give Israel and the Vatican a seat as well. That should shut them up.
6.30.2005 7:47am
Sean Kinsell (mail) (www):
"I say that the day that every single member of the OIC is a nation which holds free elections with universal franchise, genuine opposition parties, and free political expression enshrined in its body of law, that is a perfectly fine idea."

Do we get to remove the PRC, then?
6.30.2005 8:00am
DSmith (mail) (www):
The Security Council is supposed to be composed of the nations that can do something to ensure the world's security. That is, nations with a significant military and a will to use it to enforce Security Council resolutions. Under the circumstances, it seems to me it should have a membership of two.
6.30.2005 8:02am
pennywit (mail) (www):
Whether a country is "free," I think, has little to do with whether it merits a permanent seat on the UN Security Council; "free," as near as I can tell, does not apply to China or Russia.

The tests for having a seat, methinks, are regional or global dominance and a devotion to the principle that people shouldn't shoot at each other unless it's really, really necessary ... and rightfully so.

--|PW|--
6.30.2005 9:22am
John_B (mail) (www):
The Vatican already has special status at the UN, but it's not a "member" in having all the powers of a member state. The OIC could have similar status without offending any realistic sensibilities.

But it's clear that the OIC hasn't thought this trough. It represents 1/6 of the world's population, notionally. That other 5/6 is not Muslim.

I can hardly wait for the Scientiology Mission to the UN to rouse up worldwide concern over UFOs!
6.30.2005 10:28am
DSmith (mail) (www):
As an alternative, we could go ahead and give the OIC a seat - ours. Right after UN headquarters is removed from American soil.
6.30.2005 1:47pm
Scott Kirwin (mail) (www):
DSmith
Dangit! Beat me to it! Good one!

How about Saudi Arabia? It could keep the minds of the Europeans on basic human rights instead of special rights for Left-handed Vegan Androgynous Lesbians or some such.
6.30.2005 4:57pm
Scott Kirwin (mail) (www):
Sorry, didn't mean to offend any Vegan Androgynous Lesbians out there.

Evil Left Handers...
6.30.2005 5:00pm
Dean Esmay:
China and Russia were granted their status on the Security Council in a different era. Since then both have become markedly more free than they once were, so it's not necessarily bad that they're there, but it should be considered absolutely unacceptable, under any circumstances, to allow non-democratic, non-free regimes a permanent seat on the council.

The greatest threat to world security is non-free, non-democratic states. We cannot give non-free, non-democratic regimes the legitimacy and the power that Security Council status would give them.

The OIC is not a legitimate representative government body; it mostly represents thugs and theocratic mullahs who oppress and murder their own people. If and when the OIC actually represents a confederation of FREE muslim states, it should be considered for admission. Otherwise, civilized people everywhere should reject these oppressive gangsters as the illegitmate governments that they are.
6.30.2005 6:46pm
Dean Esmay:
The tests for having a seat, methinks, are regional or global dominance and a devotion to the principle that people shouldn't shoot at each other unless it's really, really necessary ... and rightfully so.

Not to put too fine a point on it, but, this view perfectly crystallizes everything that is wrong today with the U.N., and why free people everywhere should be demanding a change.

If we were to take this thinking seriously, we would accept the morally bankrupt notion that war is the worst of all possible crimes. This needs to be challenged wherever and whenever possible, because it's a lie. In practical reality what this thinking boils down to is, "kill your own people all you want, just don't bother the neighbors."

It means we would have sat by and let Hitler gas all the Jews and Gypsies and handicapped people he wanted, just so long as they were German citizens. Hitler would be welcomed on the Security Council because, after all, he was a mass-murderer but at least he showed that he had stable control over his nation.

If we are concerned with world security, then it is a simple fact that the only thing which has been shown--ever--to increase the security of everyday people is democracy. We should not give legitimacy to non-democratic regimes if it can be avoided. 50 years ago it was unavoidable to allow regimes like the USSR and China in--but today it is.

World security is in no way enhanced by giving legitimacy to oppressive thug and theocratic regimes like those represented by the OIC. When these barbaric governments grant free speech, free press, and free elections to their people, they will no longer be barbarians and can be welcomed as a force for security in the world. Until then, they're not legitimate governments and should not be treated as such.
6.30.2005 7:02pm
Andrew Ian Dodge (mail) (www):
As an evil left-hander...
6.30.2005 8:23pm
Casey Tompkins (mail) (www):
Seems like everyone has forgotten that originally the China seat was held by Taiwan as the "legitimate" government of China for nearly thirty years, until Nixon finally forced recognition of the mainland China government.

Something else that most folks seem to have forgotten (I'm sure Dean remembers) is that the UN architects wanted to avoid the mistakes made by those who created the League of Nations (another trivia question!), who they considered to be naive.

The men who created the UN wanted to be more "realistic" in recognizing Great Power status, and the need for a balance amongst those powers. This is why the US, Great Britain, France, China, and the USSR got permanent seats on the Security Council. At the time FDR had this hallucination that Chang Kai-Shek's China would be a Great Power immeditately after the war.

Another hallucination was that France was still a Great Power; something manifestly untrue after 1870, or 1918 at the latest.

It might be noted here that Churchill didn't think the UN -as structured- was a good idea. He preferred a layered, regional approach. As he put it, local "united states" (Europe, North and South America, etc, although I'm not sure he was fixated on geography) should address local issues, and only truly major international issues would reach the international organization.

As for the OIC, they aren't a country. Piss off. End of story.

Pennywit is half right; permanent SC seats were originally set to indicate Great Power status, as I explained above. Alas, things didn't work out as the architects expected. Which reminds me, at the time the UK still had an empire, and was expected to play a greater post-war role than actually occured, until recently.

The second condition seems a bit morally bankrupt. Correct me if I'm wrong, but it sounds a bit like "as long as country X doesn't cause trouble (i.e. shoot at their neighbors) everything's cool." That particular approach caused a lot of misery during the Cold War.

Me, I think the permanent SC seating should be changed. Jettison France, for sure. At the least we should cede that seat to Germany, if we restrict permanent seats to European countries.

When you look at potential Great Powers across the globe, Japan and India should come to mind immediately. Both have larger economies than the UK or France (or Germany), and have at least equivalent military power as well. I don't mention Taiwan as their military is mostly defensive (and relatively small) although the Taiwan Navy has become a respectable regional force.

Then there's Africa, with no recognizable "Great" power, although I'm sure Egypt wouldn't mind an honorable mention.

Going by both economic and military power, our list of potential Great Powers include (by continent):
(North America)
-Canada
-United States
(South America)
-Brazil
(Europe)
-UK
-Poland
-Turkey
(Africa)
-zilch. sorry, guys.
(Asia)
-China
-Japan
-India
(Australia)
-Australia

One may argue for other countries, such as France or Germany, but the facts suggest otherwise. These two, for example, currently suffer from stagnant economies, and they don't invest much in their military. What they have is good, but not very much. Others, such as South Korea, are overshadowed by their neighbors. In SK's case, it pales in comparison to China and Japan.

Other countries, such as Israel, have a noticable military power but limited economic influence.

If we had to choose only one country per continent, I would go with:
(North America)
-United States
(South America)
-Brazil
(Europe)
-UK
(Asia)
-Japan
(Australia)
-Australia

...Asia is a tough call. One may argue persuasively that India is a better choice.
7.1.2005 11:05am
Jeff Licquia (mail) (www):
Precedent: the institutionalized illusion that our ancestors never made mistakes.

(regarding the objection about China and Russia)
7.1.2005 3:45pm
Casey Tompkins (mail) (www):
Ok, Jeff; clever. Witty.

But what's your point? :)

Or is this turning into another Heinlein thread? Heh.
7.2.2005 1:06am
maor (mail):
Oh wow.
The AFP piece actually states that the 1969 attempt to burn down the Al-Aqsa mosque was by Israeli "hardliners", as opposed to a crazy Christian Australian. Hey, the OIC said so!
7.3.2005 9:37am