Dean's World

Defending the liberal tradition in history, science, and philosophy.

As Requested: A New Religion Post

Ted said,

"If God is all powerful then, in theory, everything that happens, happens because either He caused it or allowed it to happen. On can make the arguement that for Christanity to be true, every single atom is under God's control."

Ah, well one can make that argument but where does that leave free will? We were given free will and I'm pretty sure He is letting us use it. If not, why punish Adam and Eve? Why destroy Sodom and Gomorrah? What was up with that flood and the ark?

Thoughts?

Related Posts (on one page):

  1. As Requested: A New Religion Post
  2. From the Mailbag: A Biblical Question
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Sandi (www):
Without taking sides Ted's statement is a classic strawman. A position that no one on either side would likely support (though Ted might expect someone to take it), and given only as an example that can easily be torn it down, whether someone supports it or not.
5.13.2005 7:26pm
Jeff Licquia (mail) (www):
One could make that argument about Christianity, I suppose. Why one would, I can't imagine.

That is, I can't imagine that argument being made except as a foil.

As for the question, it's been one of the biggest theological problems out there, so I don't expect we'll make much progress on it here. C. S. Lewis's book, The Great Divorce, is a good start to thinking about the problem.
5.13.2005 7:35pm
Harkonnenmutt (mail) (www):
Well, if God is all powerful how does that preclude God from limiting interference to allow us free will?

Another good book about this would Milton's Paradise Lost.
5.13.2005 8:13pm
Mike "Veeshir" Fisher (mail):
Everything I say in this is from the supposition that there is a God. A Christian God. I don't believe that but I've thought about it. I was raised Catholic with 13 years of Catholic school.

He's raising us but we have to learn for ourselves. That's why bad things happen to good people. Nothing personal. People have to understand that doing good for each other is the best way to act. Look at Western Civ, which is pretty much Judeo-Christian history. Eastern empires on the other hand were usually brutal and repressive.
Egypt almost belongs in there. That was a pretty tolerant empire for its subjects. They were happy.
It begins in Israel and Rome.
Rome was a force for good. The people who were happy with their rule were happy. Good subjects prospered, bad subjects didn't. When the Senators and rulers became too greedy and self-serving Rome fell. They turned away from God.
The Bible is full of stories like that for the Chosen People.
The Church lasted after the fall of Rome and saved much information but it was not good. It treated the Word as a commodity to sell to gullible peasants and to use to retain power from equally greedy nobles.
The Dark Ages.
They started to end serfdom. The Protestants started to break off. The Church tried to grasp power.
The Thirty Years War.
Then, centers of learning and places with freedom like Venice and Amsterdam popped up.
The Renaissance.
Of course since man has free will he will do bad things. But it's been an upward-sloping cyclic trend.
A Jonathan Livingston Seagull sort of thing except it's generations instead of reincarnations and we go up,down and sideways.
We were heading up pretty steeply but I believe we're on a cusp.
As usual.

I believe most of that except I don't believe there is a god or that there is any outside-imposed meaning to life.
5.13.2005 8:24pm
Rhianna (aka rmschoon) (mail) (www):
I see it in the form of a parent. I have the physical ability to force my children to do what I want of them. I would rather they learn themselves though with correction when needed and praise to instill that behaviour which I wish for them to continue. No amount of harping by another person is going to make me change that parenting method.

Just as I see God as a parent (only one of more), letting us learn that which is needed. He can strike at any time He wishes (Noah is but one example) but instead lets us face what comes and deal with it. No amount of human screaming 'My God is BETTER than Your's' has changed this through Millenia, and no book-thumping hypocrite will change it now.

This is where my views on abortion come from...I think every abortion that occurs is free will, but that God is quite capable of figuring out what will happen in advance...a numbers racket in a way. Just as I can give my children a choice and I pretty much know what they'll choose. I'm not psycic, but I know my children. Why would God be any different?
5.13.2005 8:49pm
Ted Armstrong (mail):
Actually, I did not expect any response and it's a debate I have not yet decided for myself.

If there is anything outside of God's control, how can we be confident of His promises? Is He all powerful or not?

Free will - how does one define it? Is free will doing what we feel most compelled to do at any point in time? I eat because I'm hungry. I don't eat, even if I'm hungry because I want more to recover my slim countenance than I want to eat.

If we always do what we most desire to do at, is that free will?

This not meant to be a trick question or a straw man. I'm just not that sophisticated.
5.13.2005 9:12pm
John Dibble (mail):
God constructed the universe as a video game for his own personal amusement. We're the NPCs, so we are not under his direct control. ;)
5.13.2005 9:58pm
Gary R (mail) (www):
Just because one has the power to do something doesn't mean that one is forced to actually use that power. So, He can act on anything, but chooses not to.
5.13.2005 10:30pm
Ted Armstrong (mail):
Our conundrum is we don’t know if God is actively steering the ship, so to speak, or this universe is like some giant watch that God had created, wound up and set in motion.

I’m reminded of a Star Trek (TNG) episode where they discover they are in a time loop in which the Enterprise is destroyed. They then ask the question, is the Enterprise destroyed because they try to avoid the event or because they don’t?

Is the Universe predetermined or not? If it is, I mean, what’s the point? It would mean we are trapped into predetermined paths.

It sort of like watching a movie we haven’t seen before. To us, it looks spontaneous (if it is well done) and the characters appear to be acting with free will. But, we know the movie is predetermined. Someone wrote the whole thing out and the actors are only making it look unpredictable.

Ironically, this is one of the arguments by gays. Many claim they don’t have a choice about whether or not they are gay. Are they now going to tell me they also have free will?

I don't have answers here, only questions.
5.13.2005 11:06pm
Sandi (www):
The average age of the world's great civilizations has been 200 years. These nations have progressed through this sequence:

from bondage to spiritual faith
from spiritual faith to great courage
from courage to liberty
from liberty to abundance
from abundance to selfishness
from selfishness to complacency
from complacency to apathy
from apathy to dependency
from dependency back to bondage.

-- Alexander Fraser Tytler (1742-1813)
5.14.2005 12:06am
antimedia (mail) (www):
I'll keep my thoughts on the subject to myself. I just have one comment. I'm a Christian, and I very much believe in God. On my blog, I've posted exactly once about the bible and God. Dean, who claims to be an atheist, initiates discussions routinely about God, religion and spirituality.

So what does that mean?
5.14.2005 1:58am
Ted Armstrong (mail):
The hound of heaven is on his trail.
5.14.2005 8:54am
Dawn_Braun:
I recommend reading Mere Christianity by CS Lewis
5.14.2005 10:03am
Jimmie (www):
Rosemary, that statement doesn't preclude free will at all. There's a difference between saying that every atom is under God's control and ssaying that he dictates the movement of every atom, all the time.

There are plenty of things under our control every day over which we choose not to exert control. I don't think God would have any less free will in general than we would in how or when He chooses to exert his control.
5.14.2005 11:28am
mariner:
This kind of all-or-nothing, either-one-or-the-other argument is a fallacy I learned to call "false dichotomy".

Agreeing to discussion on these terms is also agreeing to consider no other possibilities.
5.14.2005 3:02pm
Akatsukami (mail):
"Is the Universe predetermined or not? If it is, I mean, what’s the point? It would mean we are trapped into predetermined paths."

Game theory. To the Holy One blessed be He, the universe is a open, determinstic game...and, of course, He knows the perfect strategy.
5.14.2005 11:00pm